Humanitarian Intervention with Respect to R2P - 3241 Words

AGENDA- HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTION WITH RESPECT TO R2P INTRODUCTION The objective of humanitarian intervention is to prevent mass violation of human rights and human dignity. It has remained a compelling issue in international affairs because of its controversial character. Although sovereignty has formed the basis of international relations since the Treaty of Westphalia, events in the 1990s raised the impetus of the international community to place the protection of civilians before state autonomy. However, given the complexity of international law and international relations, the threshold for triggering interventions continues to be debated. Definition Humanitarian intervention is the threat or use†¦show more content†¦The Secretariat General has strengthened capacity of mediation and control. It also proposed that the established of so called a Peace building Commission backed by supporting fund will effectively transform a country from war to peace. Murphy, Sean D.(1996) The United Nations in an Evolving World Order, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania press, 1996. Pg. 75-82 (b) Responsibility to Protect When peaceful means of a nation’s government fails to put a halt to genocide, ethnic cleansing, and mass violation or has been proven inadequate, the UN Security Council has the right to collectively take action. (c) Human rights, Democracy, and Rule of Law Decisive act must be taken to strengthen the UN human right machinery and to increase related funding. The 2005 World Summit also heavily favours for the idea of the foundation of Human Rights Council over the coming years. In addition to emphasizing the essentiality of a human right institution, the World Summit also reaffirmed democracy as a universal value. THE RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT – CORE PRINCIPLES (1) Basic Principles A. State sovereignty implies responsibility, and the primary responsibility for the protection of its people lies with the state itself. B. Where a population isShow MoreRelatedChinas Tenure on the United Nations Security Council2869 Words   |  12 Pageson respect for state sovereignty, an issue that was crucial to the survival of the PRC. Ideological differences between the United States and the Soviet Union, coupled with domestic concerns, also contributed to China’s inactive role on the SC. China had suffered greatly during the Cultural Revolution of the late 1960s and lacked both the financial stability and personnel to contribute to UNPKO. However, even in this state, China never utilized its veto power to block efforts of humanitarian interventionRead MoreA Brief Note On The United Nations Charter1575 Words   |  7 Pagesto establish an international trusteeship which would place Syria under a provisional control of another nation. 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These are just some ofRead MoreHumanitarian Intervention : Legality And Effect On Sovereignty2298 Words   |  10 Pages Humanitarian Intervention:Legality and Effect on Sovereignty Annel Veloz POLI110A David Foley 25 Nov 2014 Humanitarian Intervention: Legality and Effect on Sovereignty Humanitarian Intervention has been a topic of controversy especially in the last 100 years where the need for intervention has grown. The debate primarily being about whether or not humanitarian intervention is legal and what effect it has on a country’s sovereignty.After much research on this topic a conclusion was drawn thatRead MoreHumanitarian Intervention, NATO and International Law Essay3286 Words   |  14 PagesMuch recent discourse surrounding humanitarian intervention has focused on the responsibility to protect (R2P). 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According to the principles of Responsibility to Protect established at the United Nations World Summit in 2005, the recent events that have unfolded throughout the past year in Syria warrant a concerted international intervention. In this paper, I will examine the role of Responsibility to Protect and intervention in Syria. A LOOK BACK AT SYRIA: SYRIA’SRead MoreEssay on Humanitarian Intervention2064 Words   |  9 PagesThe debate of humanitarian intervention and the responsibility to protect have been discussed in international relations discourse more seriously within the last 60 years. The major historical developments which have led to an increase in the intensity of these debates have had beneficial and detrimental effects on Earth within the last 20 years. Several factors have contributed to this including; globalization, the rise in international accountability, an increase humanitarian consciousness to prevent